Bruges. Bibliothèque publique, Ms. 106

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Attested title :
- De civitate Dei
Other label of the document :
- Bruges Public Library, Ms. 106
- Bruges. Bibliothèque publique, Ms. 106
- Brugge. Hoofdbibliotheek Biekorf, Ms. 106
- Brugge. Openbare Bibliotheek, Ms. 106
Held at : Bruges. Bibliothèque publique
Languages : Latin
Author : Augustin (saint, 0354-0430)
Date of Origin :
- 1401 - 1500 (Source: Mmmonk)
- 15de eeuw (Source: Mmmonk)
Place of Origin :
- Flandre
Script :
- gotische textualis
Decoration :
- f. 22r: Augustinus geeft les aan geestelijken en leken
Support Material : Perkament
Composition :
- 262 ff.
Dimensions :
- 37 x 28 cm

Digitisations

IIIF Manifest

Full digitisation

Data Source: Mmmonk

The manuscript contains the De civitate Dei by Augustine of Hippo (354 - 430. Manuscript 106 dates back to the second half of the fifteenth century and was part of Ten Duinen Abbey library. Folio 21v contains a large, multicoloured initial with floral motives against a golden background. On Folio 22, Saint Augustine is portrayed as a bishop and Doctor of the Church with his mitre, staff and book. The eagle symbolizes his erudition. Augustine is teaching a diverse group of people. This includes people of different religious orders, which again emphasizes the universal character of his teachings. The marginal decorations consist of blue and golden acanthus leaves and green branches, blossoming with flowers and fruits. Other figurative elements are added: a peacock, a small bird, two barking dogs who are hunting a hare. These last images depict a hunting scene. The illuminator responsible for the miniature is Bruges miniaturist Willem Vrelant (d. 1481). The manuscript is bound in a seventeenth-century binding of the 'Campmans' type, with gold tooling. [Summary by Sarah Vanroye]

Data Source: Biblissima

Online catalogue description by Dr. Evelien Hauwaerts (Public Library Bruges). Online catalogusbeschrijving door Dr. Evelien Hauwaerts (Openbare Bibliotheek Brugge)
Le Loup, W. e.a., Vlaamse kunst op perkament: handschriften en miniaturen te Brugge van de 12de tot de 16de eeuw, Brugge: Stadsbestuur, 1981
Bousmanne, Bernard, "Item a Guillaume Wyelant aussi enlumineur": Willem Vrelant, un aspect de l'enluminure dans les Pays-Bas méridionaux sous le mécénat des ducs de Bourgogne Philippe le Bon et Charles le Téméraire, Turnhout: Brepols, 1997
Van Eester, A. Een codicologische en wetenschappelijke benadering van een 15e-eeuws manuscript verlucht door Willem Vrelant, Antwerpen: Artesis Hogeschool, 2013 [onuitgegeven proefschrift]
Wijsman, Hanno, Luxury Bound. Illustrated Manuscript Production and Noble and Princely Book Ownership in the Burgundian Netherlands (1400-1550), (Burgundica, xvi), Turnhout: Brepols, 2010

Data Source: Mmmonk

Inc. Prol. (f. 21v): 'Incipit prologus sancti Augustini episcopi in libris de ciuitate Dei. Interea Roma Gothorum inruptione agencium'; inc. (f. 21v): 'Incipit liber primus sancti Augustini episcopi de ciuitate Dei. Capittulum primum. [f. 22r] Gloriosissimam ciuitatem Dei siue in hoc temporum cursu'; expl. (f. 261v): 'gracias congratulantes agant. Amen'
Folio's 20v-21r, 262 blanco
Folio's 1r-20r: Tabula

These bibliographical references have been processed and may include links to online versions.

BUSINE, Laurent, VANDAMME, Ludo et al. (2002), Besloten wereld, open boeken: Middeleeuwse handschriften in dialoog met actuele kunst, Tielt, Lannoo
DE POORTER, Alphonse (1934), Catalogue des manuscrits de la bibliothèque publique de la ville de Bruges, Gembloux | Paris, Duculot | Les Belles Lettres (Catalogue général des manuscrits des bibliothèques de Belgique, 2), ici p. 138-139 (https://bibmedia.brugge.be/HF_images/DePoorter/CatalogusDePoorter_Compressed.pdf)
ISAAC, Marie-Thérèse (1984), Les Livres manuscrits de l'abbaye des Dunes d'après le catalogue du XVIIe siècle, Aubel, P. M. Gason (Livre - Idées - Société 4)
VAN BELLEGHEM, Doenja (éd.) (2016), De Duinenhandschriften : over de manuscripten van de cisterciënzerabdij Ten Duinen in het Grootseminarie Brugge en de Openbare bibliotheek Brugge, Brugge, Openbare Bibliotheek